This is directly from the NC DMV website. The items in bold are the important things to read. The rest is for you enjoyment.
http://www.ncdot.org/DMV/driver_services/drivershandbook/chapter1/typesLicenses.html#EndorsementTypes[/URL])
Chapter 1: Types of Licenses, Permits and Certifications
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North Carolina has a regular driver license system and a commercial driver license (CDL). The type of vehicle you will operate determines the class of driver license you must have and the type vehicle in which you must take the driving skills test. The driving skills test must be performed in a vehicle representative of the class license desired. No driving skills test will be initiated after 4:00pm.
Types of Regular Licenses: (ages 18 & older)
Learner Permit (ages 18 & older)
Types of Commercial Licenses
Types of Endorsements (Motorcycles and School Buses)
Graduated Licensing (under age 18)
Types of Regular Licenses:
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If you are 18 years of age or older you may apply for an original North Carolina driver license. Under North Carolina's classified license system most drivers need only a Class C license to operate personal automobiles and small trucks.
Class A: Required to operate any combination of vehicles exempt from commercial driver license (CDL) requirements with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, provided the GVWR of the vehicle(s) being towed is greater than 10,000 pounds. Also required for operating any combination of vehicles with a GVWR of less than 26,001 pounds, if the vehicle being towed has a GVWR of more than 10,000 pounds.
Class B: Required to operate any single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more that is exempt from CDL requirements, and any such vehicle while towing another vehicle with a GVWR of 10,000 pounds or less.
Class C: Required to operate any vehicle with a GVWR of less than 26,001 pounds that is exempt from CDL requirements and is not towing a vehicle with a GVWR of more than 10,000 pounds. Most drivers need only a Regular C license to operate personal automobiles and small trucks.
Learner Permit:
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If you are age 18 or older you can apply for a Learner Permit.
A Learner Permit authorizes the permit holder to drive a specified type or class of motor vehicle while in possession of the permit.
The permit holder must, while operating a motor vehicle over the highways, be accompanied by a person who is licensed to operate the motor vehicle being driven and is seated beside the permit holder.
A Learner Permit is valid for a period of 18 months.
Required testing for a Learner Permit includes: vision, traffic signs, and driving knowledge.
Types of Commercial Licenses (CDLs):
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A CDL is required for drivers, paid or volunteer, who drive the following types of vehicles that are designed or used to transport passengers or property.
Class A: Required to operate a vehicle that has a combined gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of at least 26,001 lbs and includes as part of the combination a towed unit that has a GVWR of at least 10,001 lbs.
Class B: Required to operate:
A single motor vehicle that has a GVWR of at least 26,001 lbs.
A combination of motor vehicles that includes as part of the combination a towing unit that has a GVWR of at least 26,001 lbs and a towed unit that has a GVWR of less than 10,001 lbs.
Class C: A single or combination of motor vehicles not included in Class A or B but meets any of the following descriptions:
is designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver.
is transporting hazardous materials and is required to be placarded.
You do not need a CDL to drive recreational vehicles, military equipment, fire and/ or emergency equipment or certain farm vehicles. However, a regular license of the appropriate class is always required.
A special CDL endorsement is required to haul hazardous materials, transport passengers, pull double trailers, drive tank vehicles or drive school buses or school activity buses. Additional information about the CDL is in the North Carolina Commercial Driver License Handbook.
The only changes I made was to make it easier to read and that was underlining and bolding (is bolding proper english?) the key points.